Government of Bihar · Budget Estimates

Bihar Budget 2019-20

The Government of Bihar's budget for 2019-20 plans total spending of ₹2.01 lakh crore, 13.3% more than the 2018-19 budget estimate.

About 78% of its revenue receipts come from the Centre, as its share of central taxes and grants.

The fiscal deficit, the amount the state borrows, is ₹16,101 crore, or 2.81% of GSDP, within the 3% limit.

Salaries, pensions, interest and loan repayment together take ₹88,158 crore (44% of spending).

Education gets the largest scheme outlay, ₹20,309 crore.

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Total spending
₹2.01 L Cr

+13.3% vs 2018-19 budget

Total receipts
₹2.02 L Cr

incl. ₹24,421 Cr borrowing

Fiscal deficit
2.81%

of GSDP · ₹16,101 Cr

Revenue surplus
₹21,517 Cr

Day-to-day income covers day-to-day spending

Where the money comes from

Total receipts ₹2,01,584.76 Cr

  • Share in central taxes₹89,122 Cr44.2%
  • Grants from the Centre₹49,019 Cr24.3%
  • Bihar's own taxes₹33,800 Cr16.8%
  • Bihar's own non-tax revenue₹4,806 Cr2.4%
  • Borrowings₹24,421 Cr12.1%

Where it goes

Committed expenditure ₹88,157.65 Cr, from the budget brief

  • Salaries (all staff)₹51,741 Cr25.8%
  • Pensions₹18,458 Cr9.2%
  • Interest on debt₹10,723 Cr5.3%
  • Repaying old loans₹7,236 Cr3.6%
  • Schemes and all other spending₹1.12 L Cr56%

Departments by scheme outlay

42 departments, ₹1,00,000.98 Cr in total. Running costs and total spending from the department-wise table.

DepartmentOutlayShare
Education Departmentशिक्षा विभाग₹20,309 Cr20.3%
Rural Development Departmentग्रामीण विकास विभाग₹15,815 Cr15.8%
Rural Works Departmentग्रामीण कार्य विभाग₹9,897 Cr9.9%
Social Welfare Departmentसमाज कल्याण विभाग₹6,998 Cr7%
Road Construction Departmentपथ निर्माण विभाग₹5,937 Cr5.9%
Health Departmentस्वास्थ्य विभाग₹5,149 Cr5.1%
Energy Departmentऊर्जा विभाग₹4,583 Cr4.6%
Public Health Engineering Departmentलोक स्वास्थ्य अभियंत्रण विभाग₹3,225 Cr3.2%
Panchayati Raj Departmentपंचायती राज विभाग₹3,114 Cr3.1%
Urban Development and Housing Departmentनगर विकास एवं आवास विभाग₹3,075 Cr3.1%
Water Resources Departmentजल संसाधन विभाग₹2,663 Cr2.7%
Agriculture Departmentकृषि विभाग₹2,344 Cr2.3%
Planning and Development Departmentयोजना एवं विकास विभाग₹1,847 Cr1.8%
BC and MBC Welfare Departmentपिछड़ा वर्ग एवं अतिपिछड़ा वर्ग कल्याण विभाग₹1,680 Cr1.7%
SC and ST Welfare Departmentअनुसूचित जाति एवं अनुसूचित जनजाति कल्याण विभाग₹1,600 Cr1.6%
Food and Consumer Protection Departmentखाद्य एवं उपभोक्ता संरक्षण विभाग₹1,015 Cr1%
Labour Resources and Migrant Workers Welfare Departmentश्रम संसाधन एवं प्रवासी श्रमिक कल्याण विभाग₹989 Cr1%
Co-operative Departmentसहकारिता विभाग₹966 Cr1%
Science, Technology and Technical Education Departmentविज्ञान, प्रावैधिकी एवं तकनीकी शिक्षा विभाग₹938 Cr0.9%
Finance Departmentवित्त विभाग₹920 Cr0.9%
Home Departmentगृह विभाग₹738 Cr0.7%
Industries Departmentउद्योग विभाग₹710 Cr0.7%
Building Construction Departmentभवन निर्माण विभाग₹600 Cr0.6%
Dairy, Fisheries and Animal Resources Departmentडेयरी, मत्स्य एवं पशु संसाधन विभाग₹598 Cr0.6%
Art, Culture and Youth Departmentकला, संस्कृति एवं युवा विभाग₹513 Cr0.5%
Minority Welfare Departmentअल्पसंख्यक कल्याण विभाग₹500 Cr0.5%
Minor Water Resources Departmentलघु जल संसाधन विभाग₹459 Cr0.5%
Law Departmentविधि विभाग₹450 Cr0.4%
Environment, Forest and Climate Change Departmentपर्यावरण, वन एवं जलवायु परिवर्तन विभाग₹357 Cr0.4%
Transport Departmentपरिवहन विभाग₹333 Cr0.3%
Cabinet Secretariat Departmentमंत्रिमंडल सचिवालय विभाग₹285 Cr0.3%
Tourism Departmentपर्यटन विभाग₹275 Cr0.3%
General Administration Departmentसामान्य प्रशासन विभाग₹253 Cr0.3%
Information Technology Departmentसूचना प्रावैधिकी विभाग₹238 Cr0.2%
Revenue and Land Reforms Departmentराजस्व एवं भूमि सुधार विभाग₹238 Cr0.2%
Sugar Industries Departmentगन्ना उद्योग विभाग₹200 Cr0.2%
Information and Public Relations Departmentसूचना एवं जनसंपर्क विभाग₹100 Cr0.1%
Disaster Management Departmentआपदा प्रबंधन विभाग₹52 Cr0.1%
Prohibition, Excise and Registration Departmentमद्य निषेध, उत्पाद एवं निबंधन विभाग₹20 Cr0%
Commercial Tax Departmentवाणिज्य-कर विभाग₹15 Cr0%
Election Departmentनिर्वाचन विभाग₹2 Cr0%
Mines and Geology Departmentखान एवं भूतत्व विभाग₹2 Cr0%

Bihar's own taxes by source

Own tax revenue ₹33,800.00 Cr, from the budget brief

  • Commercial Tax₹25,500 Cr75.4%
  • Stamp and Registration₹4,700 Cr13.9%
  • Transport₹2,500 Cr7.4%
  • Land Revenue₹1,100 Cr3.3%

Bihar Budget 2019-20: frequently asked questions

What is the total size of Bihar's budget for 2019-20?

The Budget Estimate for 2019-20 puts total expenditure at ₹2,00,501.01 Cr (₹2.01 lakh crore), 13.3% more than the 2018-19 Budget Estimate of ₹1,76,990.27 Cr.

What is Bihar's fiscal deficit in 2019-20?

₹16,101.05 Cr, which is 2.81% of GSDP. That is within the 3% of GSDP ceiling in the state's Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management framework.

Which departments get the most money in Bihar's 2019-20 budget?

By scheme outlay: Education Department (₹20,309.03 Cr), Rural Development Department (₹15,814.87 Cr), Rural Works Department (₹9,896.97 Cr), Social Welfare Department (₹6,997.63 Cr), Road Construction Department (₹5,936.92 Cr).

Where does Bihar's money come from in 2019-20?

Of total receipts of ₹2,01,584.76 Cr: its share of central taxes ₹89,122 crore (44%), grants from the Centre ₹49,019 crore (24%), its own taxes ₹33,800 crore (17%), its own non-tax revenue ₹4,806 crore (2%), borrowing ₹24,421 crore (12%).

How much does Bihar spend on salaries, pensions and interest in 2019-20?

Its committed expenditure is ₹88,157.65 Cr: salaries ₹51,741 crore, pensions ₹18,458 crore, interest ₹10,723 crore and repayment of loans ₹7,236 crore, as printed in the Finance Department's budget brief.

Does Bihar have a revenue surplus or deficit in 2019-20?

A revenue surplus of ₹21,516.99 Cr: revenue receipts of ₹1,76,747.64 Cr exceed day-to-day (revenue) spending.

Source: Finance Department, Government of Bihar: Budget at a Glance 2019-20, Budget Estimates in Brief, department-wise scheme outlay and the Budget Highlights department-wise table. All figures are Budget Estimates in ₹ crore; 1 lakh crore = 1,00,000 crore.